Praising your kids, just because, can do more harm than good. Why? They will never know what is wrong versus right. Any parent can easily identify their child’s basic physical needs:
- Nutritious food
- Adequate shelter and sleep
- Clothing according to the weather
- Exercise
- Immunizations
- Healthy living environment
However, a child’s mental and emotional needs may not be as easy to identify, simply because every child is different. Even despite those differences, we can infer that every human being needs these basics:
- Family incondicional love
- Self-confidence and high self-esteem
- The opportunity to interact with other children
- Empowering teachers and supportive caretakers
- Safe and secure surroundings
- Appropriate guidance and discipline
Why Self-Esteem Matters
Kids who feel good about themselves have the confidence to test and try new things and are more likely to do their best. If they feel proud of what they can do, don’t mind to make mistakes, and know how to deal with it, they have more chances to excel in anything they do. I remembered I encouraging my kids many times to try at least four times on their own, before asking me for help. They knew that no matter how many times they requested my help, I would not pay attention, until they showed me that they tried four times. This really helped them how to figure things out on their own, and bolstered their confidence about problem solving. As a result, their strong self-esteem and confidence helped them to do better at school, at home, and with friends. It was a powerful bullying shield.
It is my opinion that self-esteem and self-confidence are key elements in any individual development. That it should mandatory in the K to 12 grade’s curriculum, at State and Federal level. It needs to be encouraged by parents from birth to adulthood.
According to MenatlHelp.net , “self-esteem is important because it heavily influences people’s choices and decisions. In other words, self–esteem serves a motivational function by making it more or less likely that people will take care of themselves and explore their full potential. People with lower self-esteem don’t tend to regard themselves as worthy of happy outcomes or capable of achieving them and so tend to let important things slide and to be less persistent and resilient in terms of overcoming adversity. They may have the same kinds of goals as people with higher self-esteem, but they are generally less motivated to pursue them to their conclusion.”
As parents, it is very important to understand the importance of self-esteem and self-confidence in kids. When kids are confident and secure about who they are, they’re more likely to have a grown mindset. That means they can motivate themselves to take on new challenges and cope with and learn from mistakes.
The toll of negative self-esteem and self -confidence on children is too high. Many kids have trouble building and maintaining positive self-esteem, for lots of reasons. One common reason is when kids struggle in school. This could be due from the lack of positive feedback from adults and their classmates, or the feedback is not sincere. As a result, it may end up in failures and disappointments that can last through his/her school years and adult life.
How to identify an individual who has negative self-esteem/confidence?
- Feel frustrated, angry, anxious, or sad
- Lose interest in learning
- Have a hard time making and keeping friends
- Be more likely to be teased or bullied
- Become withdrawn or give in to peer pressure
- Develop self-defeating ways to deal with challenges, like quitting, avoidance, silliness, and denial
How do you develop self-esteem and self-confidence in a child?
- Respect them
- Let them to make mistakes. Do not facilitate a process for them. it builds resilient and make them feel proud even when they make a mistake
- Facilitate their sense of control over activities and events in their life
- Let and encourage them to act independently
- Let them to take responsibility for their actions
- Present a n environment so them are comfortable and secure in forming relationships
- Encourage to have the courage to make good decisions, even in the face of peer pressure.
- Praise them, but do not over praise. Be sincere.
- Be a Good Role Model
- Focus on strengths
- Ban harsh criticism.
- Allow kids to help and give.
When kids have self-esteem, they feel confident, capable, and accepted for who they are.
Author: Maria E. Ruiz-Merroth, M.Ed, Advocate, Mediator & ABA Paralegal.